道家流變史論 作者:莊萬壽(國立臺灣師範大學國文系所)

摘要：

道家以老莊為巨擘，然其始則起於西周的史官。本論文縱論道家流變之跡，起於西周，終於魏晉，凡分六期：
一、形成期：西周史官的原始道家。
二、成熟期：春秋史官老聃的思想。
三、全盛期：戰國下半葉道家的多元發展，可分三派：(一)莊子學派。(二)黃老學派。(三)楊朱學派。
四、科學期：東漢王允和張衡的道家思想中的科學精神。
五、蛻變期：魏晉的道家思想。

《詳全文》

The Historical Review of the Changes in Taoism Author: Chuang Wan-Shou(Department of Chinese, National Taiwan Normal University)

Abstract：

Lao-Tze and Chuang-Tze were representative figures of Taoism in Pre-Chin period. The origin of Taoism could be derived from the historical officials in Western Chou Dynasty. The paper allocates the changes of Taoism from Western Chou Dynasty to Wei-Jin period to six segments:
1.The formation period: the primodial Taoism of Western Chou Dynasty's hisorical offi-cials.
2.The maturity period: the Lao-Tze thoughts in Spring-Autumn periods.
3.The full development period: the period of warring states can be divided as:
A.the Chuang-Tze scholar type
B.the Huang-Lao scholar type
C.the Yang-Chu scholar type
4.The Huang-Lao period: the Huang-Lao thoughts in the beginning time of Han Dynasty.
5.The scientific period: the scientific ideas from Wang-Chung and Chang-Hen.
6.The Changing period: the Taoism in Wei-Jan periods.