期刊目錄列表 - 59卷(2014) - 【教育科學研究期刊】59(2) 六月刊

鷹架具體程度對創意發想的影響 作者:于文正(醒吾科技大學資訊傳播系)

卷期:59卷第2期
日期:2014年6月
頁碼:31-60
DOI:10.6209/JORIES.2014.59(2).02

摘要:

    本研究採準實驗設計,研究教學鷹架對於學生創意作業的影響。參與研究的是119位北部某技術學院選修「創造力與生活」課程的學生,學生依選課班級被隨機分派為實驗組與控制組。前測顯示兩班學生在對教師的教學反應、修課前的興趣與課程專注力上均無差異。實驗處置是創意作業指導上不同程度的具體性,實驗組須嚴格依照明確、具體的鷹架指導刺激創意發想,之後完成創意作業,控制組則採用鬆散的教學鷹架,擁有充分自由度去發揮。創意作業由3位創造力教育專家針對「獨特性」、「豐富性」及設計概念的「整體性」三項指標評分,雖然t檢定的結果顯示兩組並無差異,但若以各組創意作業得分等第的分布進行比較,則實驗組的創意作業在獨特性與豐富性上均比控制組好,控制組僅在創意作業的整體性上與實驗組表現接近。

關鍵詞:創意教學、網路遊戲、鷹架

《詳全文》 檔名

參考文獻:
  1. 于文正(2008)。創意與生活授課大綱。取自http://blog.xuite.net/ myfriend3q/school/19147556【Yu, W.-C. (2008). The syllabus of creative and living. Retrieved from http://blog.xuite.net/myfriend3q/school/ 19147556】
  2. 于文正、黃雲龍、林家君(2008)。WebQuest在創造力教育中的應用。師大學報:教育類,53(2),169-192。【Yu, W.-C., Huang, Y.-L., & Lin, C.-C. (2008). Using WebQuest as a creative educational tool with college business students. Journal of National Taiwan Normal University: Education, 53(2), 169-192.】
  3. 工業技術研究院(2009)。產業學習網:科技管理類創意企畫課程。取自http://college.itri.org.tw/ default.aspx【Industrial Technology Research Institute. (2009). The syllabus of creative planning course from the industrial learning website. Retrieved from http://college.itri.org.tw/default.aspx】
  4. 王永銘(2008)。將創意轉化成專利。載於陳以亨(主編),創意的發想與實踐巡迴課程-教學大綱手冊(pp. 8-29)。高雄市:國立中山大學創意與創新研發中心。【Wang, Y.-M. (2008). From creativity to patent. In I.-H. Chen (Ed.), The thinking process and implementation of creativityA guidebook and course design (pp. 8-29). Kaohsiung, Taiwan: The Research Center for Creativity and Innovation of the National Sun Yat-sen University.】
  5. 王石番(1989)。傳播內容分析法─理論與實證。臺北市:幼獅文化。【Wang, S.-F. (1989). Content analysis of communication: Theory and validation. Taipei, Taiwan: Youth Cultural.】
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中文APA引文格式于文正(2014)。鷹架具體程度對創意發想的影響。教育科學研究期刊59(2),31-60。doi:10.6209/JORIES.2014.59(2).02
APA FormatYu, W.-C. (2014). A Discussion on Scaffolding Theory and Online Game Design Task Creativity. Journal of Research in Education Sciences, 59(2), 31-60. doi:10.6209/JORIES.2014.59(2).02

Journal directory listing - Volume 59 (2014) - Journal of Research in Education Sciences【59(2)】June

A Discussion on Scaffolding Theory and Online Game Design Task Creativity Author: Wen-Cheng Yu(Department of Information Communication, Hsing Wu University)

Vol.&No.:Vol. 59, No. 2
Date:June 2014
Pages:31-60
DOI:10.6209/JORIES.2014.59(2).02

Abstract:

    In this study, a quasi-experimental design was applied to understand the influence of scaffolding instructions on student performance in executing a creative online gaming task. A total of 119 students enrolled in the “Creativity and Living” course at a technology college in Northern Taiwan participated in this study. The students were randomly divided into experimental and control groups based on their optional classes. An investigation conducted prior to the experiment indicated that the students in the two groups did not display differences in their reactions to teachers’ instructions, their interest in the course before it commenced, or in their level of attention during the courses. The experimental intervention involved following various instructions for performing a creativity task titled “Online Gaming Concept Design.” Because the scaffolding instructions for the control group were more lenient than those for the experimental group were, the students in the control group had a comparatively higher degree of freedom when working on the creative task. Conversely, the experimental group strictly adopted specific and detailed scaffolding rules to achieve their goal. Their creativity operation performance was evaluated using three creativity education specialists on the basis of three indices: uniqueness, diversity, and the integrity of the design concept. The results of the t test indicated no difference in the two groups, but the distribution of their scores was compared. Ranking the creative tasks revealed that the performance of students in the control group was limited by their capacity for imagination, and the diversity and details were lacking, but the experimental group demonstrated excellent innovation, high diversity, and presented a degree of integrity.

Keywords:creative teaching, online game, scaffolding